An Introduction to Legal, Regulatory and Intellectual Property Rights Issues in Biotechnology

The History of Biotechnology and the Law

Author(s): Alessandro Stasi and Tan Weng Chiang David

Pp: 1-23 (23)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815080629123010002

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

The chapter explores the historical development of a legal framework for biotechnology regulation. It aims to provide an overview of the history of biotechnological practices and the development of modern concepts. It describes how people had used biotechnology processes for millennia, noting that the rise of modern medicine can only be traced back to the 19th century, when the progress of science and the advances in laboratory techniques contributed to the creation of a medical market. The chapter ends by analyzing the origins of the U.S. Food and Drugs Administration and the Food and Drugs Act of 1906. 


Keywords: Biotechnology, Food and drugs administration, Food and drugs act, Meat inspection act, Patent medicines, Thalidomide scandal.

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