The Chemistry inside Spices & Herbs: Research and Development

Volume: 6

A Comprehensive Assessment of the Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Aloe vera

Author(s): Abhishek Kumar*, Deepti Dwivedi, Ankur Srivastava, Mahima and Shubham Tripathi

Pp: 99-129 (31)

DOI: 10.2174/9798898813062126060009

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Aloe vera is a specific type of plant from the subclass of Aloe succulents, most admired across generations for its medicinal and curative properties. This chapter reviews the phytochemistry and pharmacology of Aloe vera, its bioactive compounds, and its pharmacological efficiencies. Aloe vera contains a wide phytochemical profile with numerous polysaccharides, glycoproteins, anthraquinones, active vitamins and minerals, and enzymes, all of which are vital to the manifold curative effects of aloe. This chapter discusses the extraction methods, chemical properties, and pharmacodynamics responsible for the anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties of the plant. Moreover, this chapter explores the current and potential applications of aloe vera in clinical practice, as well as potential directions for further scientific investigation. In this chapter, an attempt has been made to review and discuss a wealth of information on the various benefits of aloe vera by synthesizing both folklore uses and modern pharmacological perspectives. 


Keywords: Aloe vera, Bioactive compounds, Clinical applications, Pharmacodynamics, Wound healing properties.