A robust health system is essential for effective public health responses and achieving universal health coverage. Strengthening health systems and governance involves enhancing leadership, building healthcare capacity, and overcoming various challenges. By prioritizing these aspects, societies can improve health outcomes, promote equity, and ensure access to quality healthcare services. This chapter explores the importance of enhancing healthcare governance and leadership, capacity building for healthcare professionals, and strategies for overcoming challenges in health system strengthening.
Keywords: Capacity building, Challenges, Governance, Health systems, Leadership, Solutions.