The state of individual physical well-being, which is considered as health,
can be affected by the physical environment, as well as the factors going on within an
individual. Poor health requires continuous monitoring for the individuals, and the
process needs monitoring in hospitals or individuals’ homes. Furthermore, the recorded
health data should be analyzed by specialists to be prepared for further processing, such
as artificial intelligence (AI), using the latest environment of technology. Many
healthcare applications considering AI have been studied, especially in cancer
diagnosis and treatment, in recent years. Deep learning, expressed as the future of
healthcare, is driven by increased computational power and huge datasets. In this
chapter, an introduction to machine learning (ML), AI, and deep learning in healthcare
will be studied.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Convolutional Neural Networks, Deep
Learning, Healthcare, Machine Learning.