Many new phenomena emerge at higher levels of organization. One possible
emerging problem is the likelihood that the virus that causes the flu in birds or pigs will
mutate to a form that can easily infect and kill people. As global warming continues,
several tropical diseases could appear in colder regions. Global climate change is
projected to significantly increase the range conducive to the transmission of both
dengue and yellow fevers. Another possible problem is the re-emergence of the
poliovirus or smallpox virus, even though these diseases have almost been eradicated.
Scientists are creating new, genetically altered life forms, to what some consider an
emergent solution, while others consider this genetic engineering to be a terrible
problem. It is also known as genetic modification (GM), biotechnology, gene splicing
and recombinant DNA technology. Nanotechnology has the potential to turn relatively
inactive molecules into potent drugs. Another technology that could provide many
medical benefits is stem cell technology. Another emergent problem is a shortage of
certain medicines. This can happen if a major producer has problems in manufacturing
and has to stop for a while, or if there is not enough profit to be made. As a result,
patients are experiencing unacceptable delays in receiving 210 different medicines for
cancer, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, osteoporosis and organ failure.
Keywords: Emergent properties, global warming, genetic modification,
nanotechnology.
