Integrated Control of Citrus Pests in the Mediterranean Region

Gracillariidae, Yponomeutidae and Pyralidae

Author(s): Yael Argov and Uri Gerson

Pp: 223-230 (8)

DOI: 10.2174/978160805294311201010223

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Four species of moths are harmful to citrus in the Mediterranean Region. They are assigned to the families Gracillariidae (Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton), Yponomeutidae (Prays citri Milliere) and Pyralidae [Cryptoblabes gnidiella Milliere and Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Zeller)]. The first two are direct pests, whereas the others inhabit and damage citrus only when attracted there by mealybug honeydew. A key to the identification of the three families and to the larval stages of the 4 species are provided. Diagnostic characters, life history data, economic damage and management recommendations are provided for each species.


Keywords: Citriculture, Mediterranean Region, citrus leafminer, citrus flower moth, honeydew moth, catab moth damage, control

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