Data Governance for Justice and Human Rights: Forensics, Flow, and Frontiers

AI Hallucinations as an Existential Risk to Human Society: Mitigating the Risks

Author(s): Sean Goltz* and Zhao Yuxin

Pp: 63-74 (12)

DOI: 10.2174/9798898812256126040007

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

AI hallucinations pose an existential risk to existing laws and social order. The authenticity of documents in general and legal documents (e.g., statutes, regulations, bills, caselaw) in particular, is seriously jeopardized if Large Language Models (LLMs) produce – and we accept – false legal precedents. With the rise of the “AI empire”, humans must secure our societies’ legal foundations. This chapter will explore the risks of AI hallucinations and will provide a solution based on a document authenticity verification system. This is crucial to our survival as a society and should be built into all AI processors that deal with legal documents. Governments should enact legislation that requires AI systems to include methods of verification. This is fundamental to the rule of law in the age of AI.


Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, AI, AI hallucinations, Large language models, Law, Regulation of technology.