Sustainable Composites for Future Trends in Renewable Energy

Polymeric Energy Materials: Development, Challenges, and Future Benefits for Industrialization

Author(s): Debasish Banerjee, Sumit Bhowmik, Arbind Prasad* and Sudipto Datt *

Pp: 191-205 (15)

DOI: 10.2174/9798898812225126010013

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

Polymeric active materials have emerged as a promising class of materials that will likely lead the way in energy conversion and storage. Materials such as conductive polymers, polymer composites, and polymer electrolytes are being processed to enhance energy-delivery devices like batteries, supercapacitors, and photovoltaic cells. The challenges in polymeric energy materials are related totheir stability, scalability, and behavior under extreme operating conditions. It calls for extraordinary solutions in designing materials, manipulating methods of processing the material, and enhancing properties like electrical conductivity, mechanical properties, and flexibility. The prospects for industrializing polymeric energy materials offer advantages because they can be engineered to be lighter, more efficient, and ecofriendly for energy delivery. These new materials, if incorporated successfully into commercially viable products, can lead to the fourth generation of energy materials needed for further development of sustainable energy and non-renewable resources such as fossil fuels.


Keywords: Conductive polymers, Energy conversion, Energy storage, Industrialization, Material development, Polymer composites, Polymeric energy materials, Solar cells, Supercapacitors, Sustainability.