Biodegradable Nanocomposites for Energy Harvesting Devices, Piezoelectric Sensors, and Fuel Cells

The growing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly technologies has spurred significant interest in the development of biodegradable materials with multifunctional capabilities. Biodegradable nanocomposites have emerged as a promising solution to address various environmental challenges while enabling advanced applications in piezoelectric sensors, fuel cells, and energy harvesting devices. This comprehensive review delves into the recent advancements and key considerations in the design, fabrication, and application of biodegradable nanocomposites for these vital technologies. In conclusion, the development of biodegradable nanocomposites presents a transformative opportunity to merge sustainability with cutting-edge technologies. This review underscores the pivotal role of these materials in piezoelectric sensors, fuel cells, and energy harvesting devices.

Keywords: Biodegradable nanocomposites, Energy harvesting, Environmental technology, Fuel cells, Piezoelectric sensors.