Machine Learning and Blockchain – Challenges, Future Trends and Sustainable Technologies

Adoption of Machine Learning Techniques in Smart Applications based on Blockchain Technology

Author(s): K. M. Rashmi*, Balraj Kumar, K. T. Thilagham, Harish Kumar, S. Aswath, Mohit Tiwari and Rahul Chauhan

Pp: 238-256 (19)

DOI: 10.2174/9789815324211126010013

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

 The Internet of Things (IoT) has advanced toward smart houses as a result of the widespread detection and supply administration brought about by the advancement of technological advances in the field of sensing devices advancements. Many IoT gadgets in smart houses are represented by gateway links, the safety of which is dependent on the centralized framework. The blockchain structure is thought of as a smart house gateway to handle safety concerns in this system by fending off potential threats and utilizing the machine learning algorithm Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). The safety and dependability of the suggested blockchain-oriented smart house strategy were thoroughly assessed in terms of reach, confidentiality, and authenticity. In the data storage and transfer of blocks, blockchain is used to circumvent conventional centralized design. The capacity of networked users to authenticate is caused by the data authenticity within and outside of the smart house. The system that is being exhibited is built on the Ethereum blockchain, and its safety, responsiveness, and accuracy are measured. The results of the study demonstrate that the suggested fix outperforms more current, published works. The most successful parts of the suggested method to enhance structure performance oriented on appropriate values and integrate with blockchain in terms of smart house safety oriented on smart gadgets to prevent sharing and confidentiality hackers are found in DRL, a machine learning-based method. This chapter tested the suggested approach using two different kinds of databases and then contrasted it to other state-of-the-art systems. In the subsequent phase, when there are sixteen percent disparities in terms of enhancing the accuracy of smart houses, a DRL with an accuracy of 96.7 percent operates better and produces more powerful results compared to Artificial Neural Networks with an accuracy of 80.05%.  


Keywords: Deep reinforcement learning, Blockchain, Machine learning, Smart home, Smart applications.

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