Hormonal contraceptives, progestins, and metformin are some of the most
often prescribed treatments for PCOS. Ovulation induction therapies, which may
include medications like Letrozole, Clomiphene, or Gonadotropin therapy, are the
mainstay of infertility treatment. Hormonal contraceptives and adjuvant anti-androgen
therapy are frequently used to treat hirsutism. Women with Polycystic Ovarian
Syndrome (PCOS) are frequently administered Oral Contraceptive Tablets (OCP),
which target symptoms like irregular menstrual cycles and clinical hyperandrogenism
while simultaneously offering contraception and endometrial protection. In essence,
this chapter aims to furnish a comprehensive overview of contemporary research
findings pertaining to the utilization of oral contraceptives in managing PCOS. This
chapter sheds light on the evolving landscape of PCOS management and the potential
avenues offered by oral contraceptive strategies.
Keywords: Anovulation, Combined oral contraception, Estrogens, Hyperandrogenism, Hirsutism, Infertility, PCOS, Progestins, OCPs, Oral contraceptive pills.