TechTrends: Navigating the Frontier of Emerging Technologies

Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Controllers (FTSMC) Based on MPPT for Photovoltaic Modules

Author(s): A. Ragavendiran*, I. Mahendravarman and S. A. Chithradevi

Pp: 112-123 (12)

DOI: 10.2174/9798898811327125010010

* (Excluding Mailing and Handling)

Abstract

This chapter compares two MPPT algorithms—Conservative MPP and Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Controllers (FTSM)—under consistent partial shading conditions. Methods include Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Fuzzy Logic (FL), and FTSM MPPT. FTSM algorithms may be applied in partly shadowed situations on a global MPP. This study proposes an FTSM technique that, when employed, establishes the efficient FTSM controller settings such that the global maximum PV device, power point, is monitored while partly shaded. It is designed in MATLAB for dynamically changing shadow patterns, as evidenced in its setup and test performance. ANN, (FL), and FTSM are compared in the findings. A less accurate method for measuring the global MPP has been found. The following strategies are compared in a solar array under partial shade situations. Nonlinear experimental effects justify the model's control strategy and stability analysis. 


Keywords: FTSMC, Interleaved boost converter, Microprocessor, Maximum power point tracking, Photovoltaic.