This chapter was co-authored by a peer researcher with lived experience.
People with mental health challenges are often pushed to the margins of society, and
experience powerlessness, which prevents them from being able to access their full
rights as citizens. The chapter explores the concept of citizenship within the context of
mental health and occupational therapy. Limitations of the recovery approach are
discussed and opportunities for enacting participatory citizenship to address the
limitations are explored. The intersection between participatory citizenship and
occupational justice is examined.
The chapter also delves into the impact of technology on citizenship, discussing the
opportunities and challenges it presents for individuals with mental health conditions. It
highlights the importance of considering technology's role in shaping social norms,
facilitating participation, and promoting inclusion. In an increasingly technological
society, occupational therapists could play a key role in public health and through
‘occupation’ support people with their identity and finding meaning. It is essential that
occupational therapists engage in promoting digital citizenship, people’s interaction
with AI, and participation in the virtual world.
The chapter suggests reflective exercises for readers to consider; these can be
undertaken individually or collaboratively as part of group activities. These reflections
are designed to support a shift in thinking towards a more participatory approach to
promote citizenship, address occupational injustice, and create inclusive societies for
individuals with mental health challenges.
Keywords: Digital citizenship, Mental health, Occupational justice, Occupational therapy, Participatory citizenship, Recovery.
