There are many species of genus Chlamydia which causes human diseases,
but this genus causing diseases in humans like as Chlamydia trachomatis and other
species are C. pneumoniae that is a human pathogen, C. psittaci causes psittacosis in
avian but causes infection in humans as zoonosis case, the transmission is rare inperson
to person transfer. In women, this leads to severe genital infections like pelvic
inflammatory disease, tubal infertility, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic
pain. The high risk of this infection is usually at a young age. Symptoms are; the
burning sensation while urinating or abnormal vaginal discharge, lower abdominal
pain, nausea, lower back pain, pain during sex, fever, and pain while passing urine,etc.
Different types of tests are used to diagnose the infection. Prevention for reduces
infection, the use of a condom, number of sex partners will be limited, going to the
laboratory regularly for screening. Medicines that are taking against infection are
quinolone and tetracycline, erythromycin, clarithromycin, ampicillin, etc.
Keywords: Antibiotics, CFT, Culture, PCR, Prevention, Serology, Sexually
Transmitted Disease.
