Title:Current and Traditional Approaches to Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Treatment: A Review
Volume: 3
Author(s): Pratibha Munday and Prabhat Singh*
Affiliation:
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, U.P, India
Keywords:
Polycystic ovarian syndrome, Medicinal plants, Anovulation, Hyperandrogenism, Menstrual irregularity, Hirsutism.
Abstract:
Introduction:
Among fertile women, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic and endocrine condition. This disorder is characterised by
hyperandrogenism (high levels of male hormones), recurrent anovulation (ovulation failure), and polycystic ovaries. Infertility, hirsutism, and
irregular menstruation are typical symptoms. The primary objective of this review is to provide a current and comprehensive approach to treating
PCOS.
Methods:
The databases PubMed, Frontiers, ScienceDirect, Springer, Wiley, and MDPI were utilised for the literature search. We used keywords, such as
PCOS, hirsutism, medicinal plants, obesity, anovulation, and related variations to identify relevant articles and materials.
Results:
The findings indicated that several herbal remedies, such as Saraca asoca, Moringa oleifera, Asparagus racemosus, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Panax
ginseng, and Cimicifuga racemosa, as well as various natural compounds, including glycosides, anthraquinones, chlorogenic acid, apigenin,
epigenin, and flavonoids, show preliminary evidence supporting their potential in the management of PCOS.
Discussion:
Herbal treatments are appealing because they are natural and may have fewer side effects. Several herbs have shown promise in managing PCOS
symptoms. While traditional treatments for PCOS remain important, the growing interest in complementary and alternative therapies highlights the
need for further research into the efficacy and safety of medicinal plants. Alternative approaches may include lifestyle modifications, nutritional
supplements, and the use of herbal remedies.
Conclusion:
This review primarily focuses on evaluating the efficacy of herbal medicines in the management of PCOS. The drawbacks of traditional therapy
are driving an increase in interest in alternative treatments for PCOS management. New scientific findings and their application in conventional
therapy suggest that they may play a crucial role in the overall treatment of this complex illness.
