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Current Medical Imaging

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4056
ISSN (Online): 1875-6603

Research Article

Application Exploration of Medical Image-aided Diagnosis of Breast Tumour Based on Deep Learning

Author(s): Zhen Hong*, Xin Yan, Ran Zhang, Yuanfang Ren, Qian Tong and Chadi Altrjman

Volume 20, 2024

Published on: 27 February, 2024

Article ID: e15734056261997 Pages: 14

DOI: 10.2174/0115734056261997231217085501

open_access

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Abstract

Background: Nowadays, people attach increasing importance to accurate and timely disease diagnosis and personalized treatment. Because of the uncertainty and latency of the pathogenesis, it is difficult to detect breast tumour early. With higher resolution, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become an important method for early detection of cancer in recent years. At present, DL technology can automatically study imaging features of different depths.

Objective: This work aimed to use DL to study medical image-assisted diagnosis.

Methods: The image data were collected from the patients. ROI (region of interest) containing the complete tumor area in the medical image was generated. The ROI image was extracted, and the extracted feature data were expanded. By constructing a three-dimensional (3D) CNN model, the evaluation indicators of breast tumour diagnosis results have been proposed. In the experiment part, 3D CNN model and other models have been used to diagnose the medical image of breast tumour.

Results: The 3D CNN model exhibited good ROI region extraction effect and breast tumor image diagnosis effect, and the average diagnostic accuracy of breast tumor image diagnosis was 0.736, which has been found to be much higher than other models and could be applied to breast tumor medical image-aided diagnosis.

Conclusion: The 3D CNN model has been trained by combining the two-dimensional CNN training mode, and the evaluation index of diagnostic results has been established. The experimental part verified the medical image diagnosis effect of the 3D CNN model. The model had exhibited a high ROI region extraction effect and breast tumor image diagnosis effect.

Keywords: Image-aided diagnosis, Medical images, Breast tumour, Deep learning, Cancer diagnosis, MRI.


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