Instructions
for Authors
The Open Spine Journal is an
Open Access online journal, which publishes Research articles,
Reviews and Letters in the field of spine cord problems aiming
at providing the most complete and reliable source of information
on current developments in the field.
Manuscripts may be submitted directly to
tospinej@benthamopen.org
each peer-reviewed article that is published in a Bentham
OPEN Journal is universally and freely accessible via
the Internet in an easily readable and printable PDF format.
ONLINE MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION: An online submission
and tracking service via Internet facilitates a speedy
and cost-effective submission of manuscripts.
The full manuscript has to be submitted online via
Bentham's Content Management System (CMS) at http://www.bentham-editorial.org/
View
Submission Instructions
Alternatively, you may also submit your full manuscript by
e-mail to tospinej@benthamopen.org
Manuscripts must be submitted by one of the authors of the
manuscript, and should not be submitted by anyone on their
behalf. The principal/corresponding author will be required
to submit a Covering Letter along with the manuscript, on
behalf of all the co-authors (if any). The author(s) will
confirm that the manuscript (or any part of it) has not been
published previously or is not under consideration for publication
elsewhere. Furthermore, any illustration, structure or table
that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright
permission for reproduction must be obtained.
For all online submissions, please provide your complete manuscript
in the form of a single zipped folder containing soft copies
of all the materials (main text in MS Word or Tex/LaTeX),
figures/illustrations in TIFF, PDF or JPEG, and chemical structures
drawn in ChemDraw (CDX)/ISISDraw (TGF) as separate files,
while a PDF version of the entire manuscript must also be
included, embedded with all the figures/illustrations /tables/chemical
structures etc.
It is imperative that before submission, authors should carefully
proofread the files for special characters, mathematical symbols,
Greek letters, equations, tables and images, to ensure that
they appear in proper format.
A successful electronic submission of a manuscript will be
followed by a system-generated acknowledgement to the principal/corresponding
author within 72 hours of the dispatch of
the manuscript. Any questions with regards to the preparation
of and submission of your manuscript to the journal should
be addressed to tospinej@benthamopen.org
and copied to
managingeditor@benthamopen.org
NOTE: Any queries therein should
be addressed to oa@benthamscience.org
and copied to Jalil@benthamscience.org
Manuscript Preparation: The
manuscript should be written in English in a clear, direct
and active style. All pages must be numbered sequentially,
facilitating in the reviewing and editing of the manuscript.
For further convenience, the customer support team available
at Bentham Publishing Services (www.benthampublishingservices.com)
can provide assistance to authors for the preparation of manuscripts.
Manuscript Length:
Research Articles: The total number of words
for a published research article is from 4000 to 8000 words.
Review Articles: The total number of words
for a published comprehensive review article article is from
8000 to 40000 words, and for mini-review articles from 3000
to 6000 words.
Letter Articles: The total number of words
for a published letter/short communication article is from
3000 to 6000 words.
There is no restriction on the number of figures, tables or
additional files e.g. video clips, animation and
datasets, that can be included with each article online. Authors
should include all relevant supporting data with each article.
Manuscripts Published: The Journal accepts letters,
original research articles, and mini- and full-length review
articles written in English. Supplements, proceedings of conferences
and Open Access book reviews may also be considered for publication.
Supplements/Single Topic Issues:
The journal also considers Supplements/Single topic issues
for publication. A Supplement/Single topic issue will be a
collection of review articles (minimum of 6, maximum of 20
articles) based on a contemporary theme or topic of great
importance to the field. Mini-supplements consisting of between
3 to 5 articles are also welcome. The Guest Editors' main
editorial task is to invite the contributors to the Supplement
and to manage the peer review of submitted manuscripts. A
short summary or proposal for editing a supplement should
be submitted to the Editor-in-Chief at e-mail to tospinej@benthamopen.org
with a copy to specialissue@benthamopen.org
Conference Proceedings: For proposals to publish
conference proceedings in this journal, please contact us
at email: proceedings@benthamscience.org
Open Access Book Reviews: This journal publishes
open access reviews on recently published books (both print
and electronic) relevant to the journal. Publishers and authors
of books are invited to contact our book reviews editor at
tospinej@benthamscience.org
with book review requests. All submitted books will be reviewed
by an independent expert in the field.
MANUSCRIPT SECTIONS FOR PAPERS: Manuscripts for research
articles and letters submitted to the respective journals
should be divided into the following sections; however, there
can be an extension in the number of sections in review articles
in accordance with the requirements of the topic.
Covering letter
Title
Title Page
Abstract
Keywords
Text organization
List of abbreviations (if any)
Conflict of interest (if any)
Acknowledgements (if any)
References
Appendices
Figures/illustrations (if any)
Chemical structures (if any)
Tables (if any)
Supportive/supplementary material (if any)
COVERING LETTER: It is a mandatory requirement
that a signed covering letter also be submitted along with
the manuscript by the author to whom correspondence is to
be addressed, delineating the scope of the submitted article
declaring the potential competing interests, acknowledging
contributions from authors and funding agencies, and certifying
that the paper is prepared according to the 'Instructions
for Authors'. All inconsistencies in the text
and in the reference section, and any typographical errors
must be carefully checked and corrected before the submission
of the manuscript. The article contains no such material or
information that may be unlawful, defamatory, fabricated,
plagiarized, or which would, if published, in any way whatsoever,
violate the terms and conditions as laid down in the agreement.
The authors acknowledge that the publishers have the legal
right to take appropriate action against the authors for any
such violation of the terms and conditions as laid down in
the agreement. Download
the Covering Letter
TITLE: The title should be precise and brief and
must not be more than 120 characters. Authors should avoid
the use of non-standard abbreviations. The title must be written
in title case except for articles, conjunctions and prepositions.
Authors should also provide a short ‘running title’.
TITLE PAGE: Title page should include paper title,
author(s) full name and affiliation, corresponding author(s)
names complete affiliation/address, along with phone, fax
and email.
ABSTRACT: The abstract should not exceed 250 words
for review and research papers and should be limited to only
150 words for letters, summarizing the essential features
of the article. The use of abbreviations should be reduced
to a minimum and the references should not be cited in the
abstract.
KEYWORDS: Please provide 6-8 keywords in
alphabetical order
TEXT ORGANIZATION: The main text should begin
on a separate page and should be divided into title page,
abstract and the main text. The text may be subdivided further
according to the areas to be discussed, which should be followed
by the Acknowledgements (if any) and Reference sections. The
review article should mention any previous important reviews
in the field and contain a comprehensive discussion starting
with the general background of the field. It should then go
on to discuss the salient features of recent developments.
The authors should avoid presenting material which has already
been published in a previous review. The authors are advised
to present and discuss their observations in brief. The manuscript
style must be uniform throughout the text and 10 pt Times
New Roman font should be used. The full term for an abbreviation
should precede its first appearance in the text unless it
is a standard unit of measurement. The reference numbers should
be given in square brackets in the text.
Trial Registration. If your research article
reports the results of a controlled health care intervention,
list your trial registry, along with the unique identifying
number, e.g. Trial registration:
Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN73824458. Note that there
should be no space between the letters and numbers of your
trial registration number. For this purpose, a clinical trial
is any study that prospectively assigns human subjects to
intervention or comparison groups to evaluate the cause-and-effect
relationship between a medical intervention and a health outcome.
All clinical trials, regardless of when they were completed,
and secondary analyses of original clinical trials must be
registered before submission of a manuscript based on the
trial. Studies designed for other purposes, such as to study
pharmacokinetics or major toxicity (e.g., phase 1
trials), are exempt. Trial registry name, registration identification
number, and the URL for the registry should be included at
the end of abstract and also in the space provided on the
online manuscript submission form. If your research article
reports the results of a controlled health care intervention,
list your trial registry, along with the unique identifying
number. Note that there should be no space between the letters
and numbers of your trial registration number.
Authors will submit the Trial Protocols along
with their manuscript. The CONSORT (Consolidated Standards
of Reporting Trials) Checklist
and Flowchart is also required when submitting
the results of randomized control trials (RCTs).
The authors are advised to present and discuss their observations
in brief. The manuscript style must be uniform throughout
the text and 10 pt Times New Roman fonts should be used. The
full term for an abbreviation should precede its first appearance
in the text unless it is a standard unit of measurement. The
reference numbers should be given in square brackets in the
text. Italics should be used for Binomial names of organisms
(Genus and Species), for emphasis and for unfamiliar words
or phrases. Non-assimilated words from Latin or other languages
should also be italicized e.g. in vivo, in vitro,
per se, et al. etc.
Standard Protocol on Approvals, Registrations,
Patient Consents & Animal Protection: All
clinical investigations must be conducted according to the
Declaration of Helsinki principles. Authors must comply with
the guidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal
Editors (http://www.icmje.org)
with regard to the patient’s consent for research or
participation in a study. Patients' names, initials, or hospital
numbers must not be mentioned anywhere in the manuscript (including
figures). Editors may request that authors provide documentation
of the formal review and recommendation from the institutional
review board or ethics committee responsible for oversight
of the study.
In addition to the standard patient consent for participation
in research, authors are responsible for obtaining patient
consent-to-disclose forms for all recognizable patients in
photographs, videos, or other information that may be published
in the Journal, in derivative works, or on the journal’s
web site and providing the manuscript to the recognizable
patient for review before submission. The consent-to-disclose
form should indicate specific use (publication in the medical
literature in print and online, with the understanding that
patients and the public will have access) of the patient's
information and any images in figures or videos, and must
contain the patient's signature or that of a legal guardian
along with a statement that the patient or legal guardian
has been offered the opportunity to review the identifying
materials and the accompanying manuscript.
For research involving animals, the authors should indicate
whether the procedures followed were in accordance with the
standards set forth in the eighth edition of Guide for the
Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/olaw/guide-for-the-care-and-use-of-laboratory-animals_prepub.pdf;
published by the National Academy of Sciences, The National
Academies Press, Washington, D.C.).
A specific declaration of such approval and consent-to-disclose
form must be made in the cover letter and in a stand-alone
paragraph at the end of the Methods section especially in
the case of human studies where inclusion of a statement regarding
obtaining the written informed consent from each subject or
subject's guardian is a must. The original should be retained
by the guarantor or corresponding author. Editors may request
to provide the original forms by fax or email.
Greek Symbols and Special Characters: Greek
symbols and special characters often undergo formatting changes
and get corrupted or lost during preparation of manuscript
for publication. To ensure that all special characters used
are embedded in the text, these special characters should
be inserted as a symbol but should not be a result of any
format styling (Symbol font face) otherwise they
will be lost during conversion to PDF/XML.
Authors are encouraged to consult reporting guidelines. These
guidelines provide a set of recommendations comprising a list
of items relevant to their specific research design. All kinds
of measurements should be reported only in International System
of Units (SI). Chemical equations, chemical names, mathematical
usage, unit of measurements, chemical and physical quantity
& units must conform to SI and Chemical Abstracts or IUPAC.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS: If abbreviations
are used in the text either they should be defined in the
text where first used, or a list of abbreviations can be provided.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST: Financial contributions
to the work being reported should be clearly acknowledged,
as should any potential conflict of interest.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: Please acknowledge anyone (individual/company/institution)
who has contributed to the study by making substantial contributions
to conception, design, acquisition of data, or analysis and
interpretation of data, or who was involved in drafting the
manuscript or revising it critically for important intellectual
content. Please list the source(s) of funding for the study,
for each author, and for the manuscript preparation in the
acknowledgements section.
This journal complies with the International Committee of
Medical Journal Editors' Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts
Submitted to Biomedical Journals http://www.icmje.org
and the FDA's Good Reprint Practices for the Distribution
of Medical Journal Articles and Medical or Scientific Reference
Publications on Unapproved New Uses of Approved Drugs and
Approved or Cleared Medical Devices http://www.fda.gov/oc/op/goodreprint.html
REFERENCES: References must be listed in
the numerical system (Vancouver). All references should be
numbered sequentially [in square brackets] in the text and
listed in the same numerical order in the reference section.
The reference numbers must be finalized and the bibliography
must be fully formatted before submission.
See below few examples of references listed in the correct
Vancouver style:
Typical Paper Reference:
[1] Marklof J. Pair correlation densities in homogenous quadratic
forms. Ann Math 2003; 158: 419-71.
Book Reference:
[2] Ruelle D. Thermodynamic formalism. New York: Addison-Wesley
1978.
Edited Book:
[3] Series C. Geometrical methods of symbolic coding. In:
Bedford T, Keane M, Series C, Eds. Ergodic theory, symbolic
dynamics, and hyperbolic spaces (Trieste, 1989), Oxford: Oxford
University Press 1991; pp. 125-51.
Typical Chapter Reference:
[4] Romberg TA. Designing middle school mathematics materials
using problems created to help students progress from informal
to formal mathematical reasoning. In: Leutzinger LP, Smith
SP, Ed. Mathematics in the middle, National Council of Teachers
of Mathematics 1998; pp. 107-19.
Conference Paper and Proceedings:
[5] Williams MC, Sharp J. A collaborative parabolic quilt,
in bridges: Mathematical connections in art, music, and science,
Conference Proceedings, Sarhangi R, Ed. 2002; 143-9.
[6] Williams MC. Quilts inspired by mathematics, in meeting
Alhambra, ISAMA-BRIDGES Conference Proceedings, Sarhangi R,
Sequin C, Eds. 2003; 393-9.
Published Book (Monograph):
[7] Crane D. Invisible colleges: Diffusion of knowledge in
scientific communities. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
1972.
Company Report:
[8] Carbonell JR. Mixed-Initiative Man-Computer Instructional
Dialogues, Technical Report 1971, USC/Information Sciences
Institute, Marina del Rey, California 1970.
University Technical Report:
[9] Rice J. Poligon: A system for parallel problem solving.
Technical report, KSL-86-19, Dept. of Computer Science, Stanford
Univ. 1986.
Dissertation or Thesis:
[10] Clancey WJ. Transfer of Rule-Based Expertise through
a Tutorial Dialogue. Ph.D. diss., Dept. of Computer Science,
Stanford Univ 1979b.
Forthcoming Publication:
[11] Barr A, Feigenbaum E. The handbook of artificial intelligence,1999;
Vol. 12. Forthcoming.
E-citations:
[12] Citations for articles/material published exclusively
online or in open access (free-to-view), must contain the
exact Web addresses (URLs) at the end of the reference(s),
except those posted on an author’s Web site unless editorially
essential, e.g. ‘Reference: Available from:
URL’.
Some important points to remember:
* References must be complete and accurate.
* Online citations should include the date of access.
* Journal titles should conform to the present Current Contents/CompuMath
/COMPENDEX etc. abbreviations.
* If the number of authors exceeds six then et al.
will be used after three names (the term “et al.”
should be in italics).
* Take special care of the punctuation convention as described
in the above-mentioned examples.
* Avoid using superscript in the in-text citations and reference
section.
* Abstracts, unpublished data and personal communications
(which can only be included if prior permission has been obtained)
should not be given in the reference section but they may
be mentioned in the text and details provided as footnotes.
* The authors are encouraged to use a recent version of EndNote
(version 5 and above) or Reference Manager (version 10) when
formatting their reference list, as this allows references
to be automatically extracted.
APPENDICES: In case there is a need to present
lengthy, but essential methodological details, use appendices,
which can be a part of the article. An appendix must not exceed
three pages (Times New Roman, 12 point fonts, 900 max. words
per page).The information should be provided in a condensed
form, ruling out the need of full sentences. A single appendix
should be titled APPENDIX, while more than one can be titled
APPENDIX A, APPENDIX B, and so on.
FIGURES/ILLUSTRATIONS: The authors should
provide the illustrations as separate files, as well as embedded
in the text file, numbered consecutively in the order of their
appearance. Each figure should include a single illustration.
No charges will be levied on the use of color figures except
in the reprints. Each figure should be closely cropped to
minimize the amount of white space surrounding the illustration.
If a figure consists of separate parts, it is important that
a single composite illustration file be submitted, containing
all parts of the figure.
Photographs should be provided with a scale bar if appropriate,
as well as high-resolution component files.
Scaling/Resolution:
For Line Art image type, which is generally an image
based on lines and text and does not contain tonal or shaded
areas, the preferred file format is TIFF or EPS, with colour
mode being Monochrome 1-bit or RGB, in a resolution of 900-1200
dpi.
For Halftone image type, which is generally a continuous tone
photograph and contains no text, the preferred file format
is TIFF, with colour mode being or RGB or Grayscale, with
a minimum resolution of 300 dpi.
For Combination image type, which is generally an image containing
halftone in addition to text or line art elements, the preferred
file format is TIFF, with colour mode being or RGB or Grayscale,
in a resolution of 500-900 dpi.
Formats:
For illustrations, the following file formats are
acceptable:
• Illustrator
• EPS (preferred format for diagrams)
• PDF (also especially suitable for
diagrams)
• PNG (preferred format for photos
or images)
• Microsoft Word (version 5 and above;
figures must be a single page)
• PowerPoint (figures must be a single
page)
• TIFF
• JPEG (conversion should be done using
the original file)
• BMP
• CDX (ChemDraw)
• TGF (ISISDraw)
Bentham OPEN does not process figures submitted in
GIF format.
If the large size of TIFF or EPS figures acts as an obstacle
to online submission, authors may find that conversion to
JPEG format before submission results in significantly reduced
file size and upload time, while retaining acceptable quality.
JPEG is a ‘lossy’ format, however in order to
maintain acceptable image quality, it is recommended that
JPEG files are saved at High or Maximum quality.
Files should not be compressed with tools such as Zipit or
Stuffit prior to submission as these tools will in any case
produce negligible file-size savings for JPEGs and TIFFs,
which are already compressed.
Please do not:
1. Supply embedded graphics in your word processor (spreadsheet,
presentation) document;
2. Supply files that are optimized for screen use (like GIF,
BMP, PICT, WPG); the resolution is too low;
3. Supply files that are too low in resolution;
4. Submit graphics that are disproportionately large for the
content.
Image Conversion Tools:
There are many software packages, many of them freeware or
shareware, capable of converting to and from different graphics
formats, including PNG.
Good general tools for image conversion include GraphicConverter
on the Macintosh, PaintShop Pro, for Windows, and ImageMagick,
which is available on Macintosh, Windows and UNIX platforms.
Note that bitmap images (e.g. screenshots) should
not be converted to EPS, since this will result in a much
larger file size than the equivalent JPEG, TIFF, PNG or BMP,
with no increase in quality. EPS should only be used for images
produced by vector-drawing applications such as Adobe Illustrator
or CorelDraw. Most vector-drawing applications can be saved
in, or exported as, EPS format. In case the images have been
originally prepared in an Office application, such as Word
or PowerPoint, then the original Office files should be directly
uploaded to the site, instead of being converted to JPEG or
another format that may be of low quality.
Chemical Structures: Chemical structures
must be prepared according to the guidelines below.
Structures should be prepared in ChemDraw and provided as
separate file, submitted both on disk and in printed formats.
Structure Drawing Preferences:
[As according to the ACS style sheet]
Drawing Settings:
Chain angle 120°
Bond spacing 18% of width
Fixed length 14.4 pt (0.500cm,
0.2in)
Bold width 2.0
pt (0.071cm, 0.0278in)
Line width 0.6
pt (0.021cm, 0.0084in)
Margin width 1.6 pt (0.096cm)
Hash spacing 2.5 pt (0.088cm, 0.0347in)
Text settings:
Font Times
New Roman
Size 8
pt
Under the Preference Choose:
Units points
Tolerances 3
pixels
Under Page Setup Use:
Paper US
letter
Scale 100%
TABLES:
* Data Tables should be submitted in Microsoft Word table
format.
* Each table should include a title/caption being explanatory
in itself with respect to the details discussed in the table.
Detailed legends may then follow.
* Table number in bold font i.e. Table 1,
should follow a title. The title should be in small case with
the first letter in caps. A full stop should be placed at
the end of the title.
* Tables should be embedded in the text exactly according
to their appropriate placement in the submitted manuscript.
* Columns and rows of data should be made visibly distinct
by ensuring that the borders of each cell are displayed as
black lines.
* Tables should be numbered in Arabic numerals sequentially
in order of their citation in the body of the text.
* If a reference is cited in both the table and text, please
insert a lettered footnote in the table to refer to the numbered
reference in the text.
* Tabular data provided as additional files can be submitted
as an Excel spreadsheet.
SUPPORTIVE/SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: We
do encourage to append supportive material, for example a
PowerPoint file containing a talk about the study, a PowerPoint
file containing additional screenshots, a Word, RTF, or PDF
document showing the original instrument(s) used, a video,
or the original data (SAS/SPSS files, Excel files, Access
Db files etc.) provided it is inevitable or endorsed by the
journal's Editor.
Supportive/Supplementary material intended for publication
must be numbered and referred to in the manuscript but should
not be a part of the submitted paper. In-text citations as
well as a section with the heading "Supportive/Supplementary
Material" before the "References" section should
be provided. Here, list all Supportive/Supplementary Material
and include a brief caption line for each file describing
its contents.
Any additional files will be linked into
the final published article in the form supplied by the author,
but will not be displayed within the paper. They will be made
available in exactly the same form as originally provided
only on our Web site. Please also make sure that each additional
file is a single table, figure or movie (please do not upload
linked worksheets or PDF files larger than one sheet). Supportive/Supplementary
material must be provided in a single zipped file not larger
than 4 MB.
Authors must clearly indicate if these files
are not for publication but meant for the reviewers'/editors'
perusal only.
Digital Video: Digital videos are acceptable
with all manuscript submissions for online viewing purposes.
Videos should be no more than 5 minutes in length and in the
following formats: .mpeg, .avi, .mp3, .rm, and .wmv. Inclusion
of these videos is at the discretion of the Editor. Videos
should be sent directly to the Editorial Office.
PERMISSION FOR REPRODUCTION: Published/reproduced
material should not be included unless you have obtained written
permission from the copyright holder, which should be forwarded
to the Editorial Office in case of acceptance of your article
for publication.
For obtaining permission for reproducing any material published
in an article by Bentham Science Publishers, please fill in
the request FORM
and send to tospinej@benthamopen.org
for consideration.
AUTHORS AND INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATIONS: The author
will be required to provide their full names, the institutional
affiliations and the location, with an asterisk in front of
the name of the principal/corresponding author. The corresponding
author(s) should be designated and their complete address,
business telephone and fax numbers and e-mail address must
be stated to receive correspondence and galley proofs.
REVIEWING AND PROMPTNESS OF PUBLICATION: All manuscripts
submitted for publication will be immediately subjected to
peer-reviewing, usually in consultation with the members of
the Editorial Advisory Board and a number of external referees.
Authors may, however, provide in their Covering Letter the
contact details (including e-mail addresses) of four potential
peer reviewers for their paper. Any peer reviewers suggested
should not have recently published with any of the authors
of the submitted manuscript and should not be members of the
same research institution.
All peer-reviewing will be conducted via the Internet
to facilitate rapid reviewing of the submitted manuscripts.
Every possible effort will be made to assess the manuscripts
quickly with the decision being conveyed to the authors in
due course. Papers which are delayed by authors in revision
for more than 30 days will have to be re-submitted as a new
submission.
LANGUAGE AND EDITING: Manuscripts
submitted containing many English typographical errors will
not be published. Manuscripts which are accepted for publication
on condition that the written English submitted is corrected,
will be sent a quote by Eureka
Science, a professional language editing company. Authors
from non-English language countries who have poor English
language written skills, are advised to contact the language
editing company prior to submitting their manuscript to the
journal. Please contact Eureka
Science for a language editing quote at e-mail: info@eureka-science.com
stating the total number of words of the article to be edited.
언어 및 편집: 영문 오타가 많은 원고는 출판되지 않을 것입니다. 영문 오타를 없애겠다는 조건으로 받은 원고는 영어 편집 전문회사인 유럽 공동 기술개발 기구로부터 가격 견적서가 보내 질 것입니다. 영어 작문에 어려움이 있는 비영어권 국가의 저자들은 원고를 학술지에 제출하기 전에 영어 편집회사와 접촉할 것을 권합니다. 영어 편집 견적서를 받기 위해서 교정될 원고의 단어수를 적은 메일을 유럽 공동 기술개발 기구 메일인 info@eureka-science.com로 보내시기 바랍니다.
语言和编辑: 含有很多英文印刷错误的提交稿将不予发表。接受发表的稿件其英文写作应是正确的；专业的语言编辑公司（尤里卡科学），可对稿件的英文润色提供报价。建议非英语国家、且英文写作欠佳的作者在投稿前先与语言编辑公司联系。请与尤里卡科学联系 info@eureka-science.com
EDITION ET LANGUE: Les manuscrits soumis avec plusieurs erreurs typographiques en Anglais ne seront pas publiés en l’état. Les manuscrits sont acceptés pour publication à la condition que l'anglais utilisé soit corrigé après la soumission et seront envoyés pour examen à Eureka Science, une société d'édition de langue professionnelle. Les auteurs en provenance de pays où la langue est différente de l'anglais et qui ont de médiocres compétences en anglais écrit, sont priés de contacter la société d'édition de langue avant de soumettre leur manuscrit à la revue. Merci de contacter Eureka Science à info@eureka-science.com pour un devis en indiquant le nombre total de mot de l’article à éditer.
PROOF CORRECTIONS: Authors are required to proofread
the PDF versions of their manuscripts before submission. To
avoid delays in publication, proofs should be checked immediately
for typographical errors and returned within 48 hours.
Major changes are not acceptable at the proof stage. If unable
to send corrections within 48 hours due to
some reason, the author(s) must at least send an acknowledgement
on receiving the galley proofs or the article will be published
exactly as received and the publishers will not be responsible
for any error occurring in the manuscript in this regard.
The corresponding author will be solely responsible for ensuring
that the revised version of the manuscript incorporating all
the submitted corrections receives the approval of all the
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