Letters in Organic Chemistry

ISSN: 1570-1786

Letters in Organic Chemistry
Volume 6, Number 8, December 2009


Contents


Editor’s Choice
A Diphenylprolinol TMS Ether/Bile Acid Organocatalytic System for the Asymmetric Domino Sulfa-Michael/Aldol Condensation Reactions of 1,4-Dithiane-2,5-diol and Cinnamaldehydes Pp. 593-597
Nikla Baricordi, Simonetta Benetti, Carmela De Risi, Marco Fogagnolo, Gian Piero Pollini and Vinicio Zanirato
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Molecular Recognition of Alkylammonium, N-Methylpyridinium Cations and Native L-α-Amino Acids by Water Soluble Penta- and Tetra- Sulfonatocalixarenes Pp. 598-603
Carmela Bonaccorso, Salvatore Gentile, Fabio Giuseppe Gulino and Domenico Sciotto
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Synthesis and Optical Properties of 6-Substituted-β-cyclodextrin Derivatives Pp. 604-612
Ruiyun Guo, Mahuya Bagui, Yongge Wei and Zhonghua Peng
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Facile One-Pot Regioselective Synthesis of 2,3-Mannoepoxy-β- Cyclodextrin Pp. 613-615
Zhizhong Wang and Runhua Lu
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


An Efficient Synthesis of Taxotere Side Chain Pp. 616-618
Th. Joymati Devi, Partha Pratim Saikia and Nabin C. Barua
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Cation Exchange Resin (Indion 130): An Efficient, Environment Friendly and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Biginelli Condensation Pp. 619-623
Akshay M. Pansuriya, Mahesh M. Savant, Chirag V. Bhuva, Naval Kapuriya, Jyoti Singh and Yogesh T. Naliapara
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Solid Phase Synthesis of Oxytocin Analogues Conjugated to Polyamino Polycarboxylic Ligands Pp. 624-629
Luciano Lattuada, Enrico Cappelletti, Mario De Miranda and Chiara Umbelli
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Gold-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydration of Homopropargyl Alcohols Followed by Diastereoselective Reduction: An Easy Access to cis 2,5-Disubstituted Tetrahydrofurans Pp. 630-636
Thi Xuan Mai Nguyen, Blandine Séon-Méniel, Jean-Christophe Jullian and Bruno Figadère
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


ZnI2-Catalyzed Cyanation of Acyl Chlorides with TMS-CN: An Interesting Role of Iodine Pp. 637-641
Wei Zeng, Jingya Yang, Bo Meng, Bo Zhang, Mingzhe Jiang and Fu Xue Chen
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


The Synthesis, Reactivity and NMR Investigation on 15N Thiophospho-ramidates Pp. 642-647
Tomasz Ruman, Karolina Dlugopolska, Agata Jurkiewicz, Dagmara Kramarz, Tomasz Fraczyk, Andrzej Les and Wojciech Rode
[Abstract] [Supplementary Material] [Full Text Article]


Facile Preparation of N-Tosyl-L-Phenylalanine Chloromethyl Ketone Pp. 648-649
Bing-Lei Gao, Shu-Tao Ma and Zhao-Peng Liu
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Reaction of Atomic Carbon with Isomeric Cresols Pp. 650-653
Ilkay Sökmen, Abdulilah Ece, Bülent Düz and Fatma Sevin
[Abstract] [Supplementary Material] [Full Text Article]


Iodine-Alumina Catalyzed Aza- Michael Addition under Solvent Free Conditions Pp. 654-658
Monmi Saikia, Dwipen Kakati, Maria Stalin Joseph and Jadab Chandra Sarma
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Labeling of Oligopeptides with Luminescent Lanthanide(III) Chelates on Solid Phase Pp. 659-663
Jari Peuralahti, Lassi Jaakkola, Harri Hakala, Veli-Matti Mukkala and Jari Hovinen
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Iron Trichloride Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of Substituted Oxazoles from Propargylic Acetates and Amides under Microwave Irradiation Pp. 664-668
Wen-Wen Xu, Min Lin, Yang Huang, Li Chen and Zhuang-Ping Zhan
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]


Novel Derivatives of 1,3-Dimethyl-5-methylenebarbituric Acid Pp. 669-672
Kamal Sweidan, Qutaiba Abu-Salem, Ahmed Al-Sheikh and Ghassan Abu Sheikha
[Abstract] [Full Text Article]




Abstracts


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
A Diphenylprolinol TMS Ether/Bile Acid Organocatalytic System for the Asymmetric Domino Sulfa-Michael/Aldol Condensation Reactions of 1,4-Dithiane-2,5-diol and Cinnamaldehydes
Nikla Baricordi, Simonetta Benetti, Carmela De Risi, Marco Fogagnolo, Gian Piero Pollini and Vinicio Zanirato

Organocatalytic asymmetric domino sulfa-Michael/aldol condensation reactions between 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol (the dimer of mercaptoacetaldehyde) and cinnamaldehydes were efficiently promoted by (S)-diphenylprolinol TMS ether in the presence of bile acid derivatives, leading to hitherto unknown 4,5-dihydrothiophene-2-carbaldehydes in moderate to good yields and good enantioselectivities.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Molecular Recognition of Alkylammonium, N-Methylpyridinium Cations and Native L-α-Amino Acids by Water Soluble Penta- and Tetra- Sulfonatocalixarenes
Carmela Bonaccorso, Salvatore Gentile, Fabio Giuseppe Gulino and Domenico Sciotto

The inclusion of ethylammonium, N-methylpyridinium cations and native L-α-amino acids by the water-soluble pentasulfonatocalix[5]arene 1 has been investigated at neutral pH by 1H NMR. The complexation behavior has been compared with that of the homologous tetrasulfonatocalix[4]arene 2. Unlike host 2, host 1 exhibits high selectivity in the recognition of the investigated guests.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Synthesis and Optical Properties of 6-Substituted-β-cyclodextrin Derivatives
Ruiyun Guo, Mahuya Bagui, Yongge Wei and Zhonghua Peng

β-Cyclodextrin derivatives with varying lengths of π-conjugated arms have been synthesized. Their structures have been confirmed by 1H NMR, elemental analysis, mass spectrometry and X-ray crystal structure determination. Their self-inclusion properties are evaluated using Circular Dichroism, 1D and 2D 1H NMR measurements. It is found that, when the length of the π-conjugated arm is extended from 4 to 5 and to 6, the self-inclusion of the π-conjugated arm to the CD ring is enhanced. The effect of the self-inclusion on the optical properties of the CD-linked π-conjugated systems has been explored. Stronger inclusion leads to enhanced excitation-energy transfer.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Facile One-Pot Regioselective Synthesis of 2,3-Mannoepoxy-β- Cyclodextrin
Zhizhong Wang and Runhua Lu

A simple method for the straightforward regioselective synthesis of 2,3-mannoepoxy-β-cyclodextrin, which is a valuable precursor for further functionalization of β-cyclodextrin, is achieved in one pot at a moderate yield.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
An Efficient Synthesis of Taxotere Side Chain
Th. Joymati Devi, Partha Pratim Saikia and Nabin C. Barua

An efficient synthesis of taxotere side chain has been achieved using Shibasaki’s asymmetric Henry reaction as the key step.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Cation Exchange Resin (Indion 130): An Efficient, Environment Friendly and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Biginelli Condensation
Akshay M. Pansuriya, Mahesh M. Savant, Chirag V. Bhuva, Naval Kapuriya, Jyoti Singh and Yogesh T. Naliapara

Ion exchange resin catalyzed multicomponent Biginelli reaction is studied for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ones. Among the various solid acid catalysts Indion-130 was found to be most efficient, recyclable and environmentally benign heterogeneous catalyst regarding reaction time, yield and ease of work up procedure.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Solid Phase Synthesis of Oxytocin Analogues Conjugated to Polyamino Polycarboxylic Ligands
Luciano Lattuada, Enrico Cappelletti, Mario De Miranda and Chiara Umbelli

An easy solid phase synthesis of oxytocin analogues conjugated to polyaminopolycarboxylic ligand, such as diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) and tetraazacyclododecanetetraacetic acid (DOTA) is reported. These new products can be labeled with suitable radiometals (e.g. 90Y, 111In, 177Lu), giving rise to radiopharmaceuticals with potential application in imaging and/or therapy of tumors over-expressing oxytocin receptors.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Gold-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydration of Homopropargyl Alcohols Followed by Diastereoselective Reduction: An Easy Access to cis 2,5-Disubstituted Tetrahydrofurans
Thi Xuan Mai Nguyen, Blandine Séon-Méniel, Jean-Christophe Jullian and Bruno Figadère

A gold (III)-catalyzed hydration of homopropargyl alcohols led to the corresponding γ-hydroxy ketones, which were directly reduced by Ph3SiH in the presence of a Lewis acid, to afford the expected 2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans as a diastereomeric mixture. NMR analysis of the compounds so obtained allowed us to confirm that the cis isomers were the major isomers that can be used for the preparation of new products.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
ZnI2-Catalyzed Cyanation of Acyl Chlorides with TMS-CN: An Interesting Role of Iodine
Wei Zeng, Jingya Yang, Bo Meng, Bo Zhang, Mingzhe Jiang and Fu Xue Chen

Both aliphatic and aromatic acyl cyanides have been synthesized with TMSCN and acyl chloride with ZnI2 (0.5 mol%). However the in situ generated I2 is proposed accounting for the formation of by-product O-TMS enolate at high catalyst loading rather than 0.5 mol%. Asymmetric reduction of benzoyl cyanide with borane has been explored in 82% yield and 24% ee.


[Back to top] [Supplementary Material] [Full Text Article]
The Synthesis, Reactivity and NMR Investigation on 15N Thiophospho-ramidates
Tomasz Ruman, Karolina Dlugopolska, Agata Jurkiewicz, Dagmara Kramarz, Tomasz Fraczyk, Andrzej Les and Wojciech Rode


Novel 15N-isotope enriched potassium and diammonium thiophosphoramidates were synthesized and their spectroscopic properties, along with reactivity towards several compounds, including histidine, thymidine, glucose and 2-deoxyribose are presented. The application of quantum mechanical DFT calculations for estimation of 31P NMR chemical shifts for several thiophosphoramidate ions and its derivatives are also discussed.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Facile Preparation of N-Tosyl-L-Phenylalanine Chloromethyl Ketone
Bing-Lei Gao, Shu-Tao Ma and Zhao-Peng Liu

A method for the facile preparation of N-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone was developed. L-Phenylalanine was tosylated and converted to the activated ester of p-nitrophenol. Subsequent reaction with dimethylsulfoxonium methylide and treatment with lithium chloride and methanesulfonic acid afforded the α-chloroketone. This practical procedure avoided the use of toxic and explosive diazomethane.


[Back to top] [Supplementary Material] [Full Text Article]
Reaction of Atomic Carbon with Isomeric Cresols
Ilkay Sökmen, Abdulilah Ece, Bülent Düz and Fatma Sevin


Reaction of atomic carbon with isomeric cresols generates methyltropones and xylenols. Methyltropone to xylenol ratio was found to be highest for m-cresol and lowest for p-cresol. Stability of singlet carbenes produced after insertion of atomic carbon into C-H bonds of cresols plays an important role in the observed ratios.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Iodine-Alumina Catalyzed Aza- Michael Addition under Solvent Free Conditions
Monmi Saikia, Dwipen Kakati, Maria Stalin Joseph and Jadab Chandra Sarma

An efficient aza-Michael addition of amines to a variety of activated olefins was carried out under solvent free conditions using iodine-alumina as a catalyst at room temperature or under microwave irradiation (in case of solid) in high yield.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Labeling of Oligopeptides with Luminescent Lanthanide(III) Chelates on Solid Phase
Jari Peuralahti, Lassi Jaakkola, Harri Hakala, Veli-Matti Mukkala and Jari Hovinen

Synthesis of a building block based on 6,6’-(1H-pyrazole-1,3-diyl)bis(pyridine) (3) that allows introduction of photoluminescent lanthanide(III) chelates to the synthetic oligopeptides on solid phase using the standard Fmoc chemistry is described. Since the ligand based on (3) forms luminescent chelates with Eu3+, Sm3+, Tb3+ and Dy3+ ions, the ligand is highly useful for multiparametric homogenous assays simplifying considerably the preparation of chelates needed in these applications.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Iron Trichloride Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of Substituted Oxazoles from Propargylic Acetates and Amides under Microwave Irradiation
Wen-Wen Xu, Min Lin, Yang Huang, Li Chen and Zhuang-Ping Zhan

A rapid and efficient procedure under microwave irradiation, using silica gel-supported reagents for the synthesis of substitued oxazoles has been developed through iron trichloride catalyzed propargylation/cycloisomerization tandem reaction of propargylic acetates and amides.


[Back to top] [Full Text Article]
Novel Derivatives of 1,3-Dimethyl-5-methylenebarbituric Acid
Kamal Sweidan, Qutaiba Abu-Salem, Ahmed Al-Sheikh and Ghassan Abu Sheikha

The ability of the pyridinium adduct of 1,3-dimethyl-5-methylenebarbituric acid (2) to undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction has been examined. Various types of nucleophiles, including cyanide, barbiturate, sulfide anions and 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane substitute the pyridinium fragment in 2 leading to synthesis of new organic derivatives.




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